By Nina Bachkatov
The Russo-Ukrainian meeting in Istanbul on 16 May proved a diplomatic failure. Yet, both delegations made incremental progress on humanitarian issues, agreeing to a substantial 64th prisoner exchange involving not only military personnel but also civilians. The first exchange took place on 23 May.
Despite a momentary easing of tensions, hostilities resumed. Ukrainian drone attacks disrupted Moscow’s airports and struck vulnerable southern cities, while Russian drones and missiles targeted Kyiv, injuring several dozen people.
Nonetheless, both Kyiv and Moscow announced that they were preparing documents outlining conditions for a broader, long-term settlement. These would be exchanged once the prisoner transfers concluded. The move supports the argument by analysts that progress lies in building upon what works, rather than issuing ultimatums. The process also highlights the existence of discreet bilateral and multilateral diplomatic channels. While there is a risk that both armies may detain more prisoners to strengthen their bargaining positions, the current exchanges remain one of the few functioning points of contact.
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